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Reinigung und Pflege von Naturstein

14. August 2023

Natural stones are a timeless and aesthetic component of many living spaces and gardens. They add a touch of elegance and durability to interiors and outdoor areas. However, like any other flooring material, natural stones require the right care to maintain their beauty. In this article, you'll learn how to clean and maintain your natural stone.


Why Special Care for Natural Stones is Important

Natural stones like marble, granite, and slate each possess unique characteristics that make them sought-after materials in architecture and interior design.For instance, marble is known for its fine texture and distinctive luster. However, despite its strength, it is sensitive to acids. This means that acidic liquids like orange juice or vinegar can damage the stone, leaving dull marks called etchings.

Granite, a deep-seated rock, is one of the hardest natural stones. It's heat-resistant, scratch-resistant, and less susceptible to acids compared to marble. However, over time, even granite can develop stains, especially if liquids are left to sit.

Slate, with its layered structure, exudes a rustic appearance. However, this layered structure can make it prone to splitting under mechanical stress. Additionally, depending on the type, it can be sensitive to chemicals.

The porosity of these stones is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it gives the stone a unique, breathable texture that contributes to a pleasant indoor climate. On the other hand, this porosity means that liquids and dirt can easily penetrate the stone, leading to stains, discoloration, or structural damage.

It is, therefore, essential to regularly maintain and care for natural stones using the right methods. Proper care not only protects the stone from external influences but also preserves its natural beauty, ensuring it retains its impressive appearance for many years, if not decades. By investing in the care of your natural stone, you are also investing in the longevity and value retention of your property.

Cleaning Natural Stone

Cleaning natural stone requires a special approach to preserve its natural beauty while effectively removing dirt. Follow this four-step process to restore the shine to your stone.

1. Dry Dust - Pre-treatment

Before starting wet cleaning, it's essential to remove loose dirt and dust. You can use a soft broom or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment for this purpose. This step ensures that sand grains or coarse particles that could cause scratches on the surface are removed. Always move the broom or vacuum cleaner in one direction to minimize the risk of scratches.

2. Gentle Cleaning - Be Kind to the Stone

Choosing the right cleaning agent is crucial. Instead of using regular household cleaners that often contain acids or alkalis, opt for a neutral cleaning solution. Mix it with lukewarm water in a bucket. Using lukewarm water enhances cleaning power and helps dissolve grease or stubborn stains more effectively.

3. Proper Wiping - The Art of Consistency

Not every cleaning cloth is suitable for natural stones. A microfiber cloth or mop is ideal as it effectively absorbs dirt without damaging the surface. Dip the cloth or mop into the cleaning solution and wring it out well, leaving it slightly damp. Wipe the surface in even strokes. It's important to rinse the cloth regularly and renew the cleaning solution in case of heavy soiling.

4. Drying - Preventing Stains

Do not allow the stone to air dry, as it can lead to water spots or mineral deposits. Instead, use a clean, dry cloth to gently dry the surface. This imparts a natural shine to the stone and ensures no unsightly stains are left behind.

By following these four steps, you can ensure that your natural stone remains in top condition and retains its natural beauty over many years.

Tips: Caring for Natural Stone

To maintain the luster and structure of natural stones, here are some valuable tips for caring for them:

  1. Protection: Use coasters for pots, vases, or decorative items to prevent scratches and stains.

  2. Sealing: Some natural stones benefit from sealing, which protects them from moisture and stains.

  3. Avoid Heavy Impact: Heavy objects can damage or scratch the stone. Be careful when moving furniture or other items.

Conclusion: Cleaning and Caring for Natural Stone Made Easy

Caring for natural stone is not complicated with the right knowledge and tools. With regular cleaning and careful maintenance, you can preserve the natural beauty and durability of these special stones for many years. This ensures that your living, working, or outdoor space always maintains a well-kept and appealing appearance.